What type of weapon is the M249 SAW?

The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) is classified as a light machine gun specifically designed to provide suppressive fire and support infantry operations. It is capable of delivering a sustained rate of fire while being easily portable by infantry squads. The M249 utilizes 5.56×45mm NATO ammunition and can operate in various configurations, including a bipod for stability during firing.

This role of providing suppressive fire is crucial in infantry tactics, as it allows units to maintain control over the battlefield by keeping enemy forces pinned down, thereby reducing their ability to maneuver or return fire effectively. The weapon’s design and functionality enable it to be rapidly deployed and operated, making it a vital asset for infantry squads in combat situations.